Author Archives: Bob Welbaum

The City Where College is Free

It’s called “The Promise”.   Any high school graduate in Kalamazoo, Michigan  gets to go to college for free. The website Kalamazoo Promise lays it out clearly — 1. The Kalamazoo Promise is for ALL students of the Kalamazoo Public Schools (KPS). 2. You must reside within the boundaries of KPS. 3. You must have at

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Where History Comes From, Part 2385

How much of history can you trust?  As a history nerd, I’ve thought about this often (at least 2384 previous times).   I usually end up pondering some of my favorite quotes — “History will be kind to me for I intend to write it”  —  Sir Winston Churchill “History is the version of past events

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How Trees Talk to Each Other

There are many things in this world I don’t understand.  How women can walk in high-heeled shoes, for example.  Now I can add tree communication to the list. Recently I ran across a TED Talk by a forest ecologist named  Suzanne Simard.  She has been researching Canadian forests for thirty years, and she’s concluded that

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